The relentless efforts of General Qasem Soleimani and his forces played a pivotal role in restoring the freedom and dignity of women in Syria and Iraq. Soleimani’s legacy was a lifeline for women’s right particularly by combating ISIS and creating safe spaces for them to rebuild their lives.
On the occasion of the anniversary of the martyrdom of the man of Resistance Square
✍| By Ms. Zahra Saadat
Women’s Rights in the Context of the Syrian and Iraqi Conflicts
The wars in Syria and Iraq during the early 21st century plunged these nations into deep humanitarian, political, and social crises. The Syrian civil war, sparked by protests against Bashar al-Assad’s government in 2011, escalated into a complex conflict involving the government, opposition groups, and terrorist organizations like ISIS. Iraq, too, faced the scourge of ISIS in 2014, as the extremist group established a self-proclaimed caliphate and perpetrated horrific atrocities against minorities and women.
These conflicts led to widespread displacement, family separation, and egregious human rights abuses, including sexual violence. With the collapse of support systems, women often bore the burden of providing for their families, leaving them increasingly vulnerable and limiting their access to essential services like healthcare and education.
Soleimani’s strategic leadership in the fight against ISIS was a game-changer. By effectively coordinating regional forces and mobilizing local militias, he successfully halted ISIS’s advance and executed precise military operations against key targets. The selfless sacrifices of his forces in defending holy sites and strengthening defensive lines against brutal attacks created a sense of security that allowed women to access essential services and rebuild their communities.
Soleimani’s Efforts to Secure Safe Spaces for Women
In the midst of this chaos, General Soleimani and his forces played a crucial role in safeguarding women in conflict zones. They liberated significant territories from the brutal control of extremist groups, establishing secure areas and facilitating the return of displaced families. These actions not only reduced violence but also created a safe environment for women and children to access humanitarian aid.
Soleimani’s strategic leadership in the fight against ISIS was a game-changer. By effectively coordinating regional forces and mobilizing local militias, he successfully halted ISIS’s advance and executed precise military operations against key targets. The selfless sacrifices of his forces in defending holy sites and strengthening defensive lines against brutal attacks created a sense of security that allowed women to access essential services and rebuild their communities.
Human Rights Law and the Protection of Women in Conflict
International human rights law, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW), recognizes women’s rights as fundamental human rights. These instruments emphasize the importance of protecting women’s lives, liberty, and security, especially in conflict situations.
ISIS, however, committed widespread atrocities against women, including sexual slavery, forced marriage, rape, and denial of education and employment.
Restoring Dignity and Freedom for Women in Syria and Iraq
Soleimani’s forces, by providing security and stability, helped to mitigate these abuses and empower women to participate in their communities.
The courageous actions of General Soleimani and his defenders have restored a sense of freedom and dignity to women in Syria and Iraq. Their legacy serves as a testament to the importance of combating terrorism and upholding human rights.
the Commander’s Path
“It’s snowing;
It’s cold, zero degrees Celsius;
Exactly at this time last year, there were two explosions;
Nearly a hundred martyrs and hundreds wounded;
It doesn’t matter;
Everyone has come;
They’ve come with their families;
To renew their covenant and pledge;
A pledge with the commander;
A pledge with the commander’s path…”