From the start of 2025 to 4 September, 51 women and girls aged over 13 have been killed by men across Britain, according to the “Counting Dead Women” project. The growing number of victims underscores deep-rooted issues of violence against women and girls and raises urgent questions about the effectiveness of current protection and prevention systems.
Data Gaps and the Scale of Domestic Homicide
Official homicide statistics in England and Wales are often released with delay, leaving incomplete data for 2025. However, recent reports shed light on a concerning trend.
According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), in the year ending March 2024, 108 domestic homicides were recorded — 83 female and 25 male victims. The ONS also reported over 851,000 domestic abuse-related crimes, with women representing nearly 73% of victims.
A separate analysis by the National Police Chiefs’ Council (NPCC) found that, between April 2020 and March 2024, 262 deaths were linked to domestic abuse. These included 98 suspected victim suicides, 80 intimate partner homicides, and 39 family-related killings.
Femicide Patterns: Partners and Family Members as Main Perpetrators
The Femicide Census published its latest findings in September 2025, revealing that 122 women were killed by men in 2022. More than half (62 victims) were murdered by a current or former partner. The data also show that more women were killed by their sons than by strangers, highlighting the domestic nature of most femicides.
Analysis shows that attempting to leave or recently leaving a relationship is one of the most significant risk factors for lethal violence. Many victims were in the process of separating or had recently ended the relationship when they were killed.
Non-Fatal Strangulation: A Key Warning Sign
The 2025 report “The Prevalence of Non-Fatal Strangulation in the UK” found that many women who were later murdered had previously survived strangulation attempts. Recognizing the severity of this pattern, the UK government introduced a new offence of non-fatal strangulation in 2021, carrying a maximum sentence of five years’ imprisonment.
A recent Reuters report citing data from the charity Refuge found that between April 2023 and March 2024, 525 women receiving long-term support reported physical violence, and nearly half had experienced strangulation or suffocation. Among 615 women who reported psychological abuse, half had been threatened with harm and 35% with murder — a sharp increase from the previous year.
Violence Against Women: 20% of All Recorded Crimes
According to the UK Parliament’s Research Briefing “Violence Against Women and Girls 2025”, violence against women and girls accounts for around 20% of all recorded crime in England and Wales. The report highlights both the scale of the crisis and the gaps in governmental response.
In March 2025, the UK Government pledged to halve violence against women and girls within ten years. However, earlier that year, the National Audit Office raised concerns about the effectiveness of past government strategies in reducing violence and improving women’s safety.
Calls for Accountability and Systemic Change
In response to the latest Femicide Census, Women’s Aid reaffirmed that “violence against women and girls in the UK remains a systemic issue.” The organization warned that significant barriers still prevent women from accessing protection and support, particularly during the most dangerous time — when trying to leave an abusive relationship.
The charity called for sustained funding, stronger prevention frameworks, and more effective enforcement of existing laws to ensure women’s safety nationwide.
An Urgent National Question
With one in five recorded crimes involving violence against women, and a steady rise in both fatal and non-fatal assaults, the UK faces a defining challenge. Experts warn that without a coordinated national response — combining data transparency, law enforcement reform, and survivor-led policies — the cycle of femicide and domestic abuse will persist, with devastating human costs.
From: Fars



